Study on the Preparation and Performance of Waterproof and Breathable Film Based on Electrostatic Spinning

摘要：

　　Because of its excellent performance,waterproof and breathable film has important applications in clothing,auto-mobile,construction,chemical industry,medical treatment and other fields.In this study,polyester polyurethane(TPU)and polyvinylidene fluoride(PVDF)were prepared with different concentrations(13%,15%,17%)and different proportions(100/0,90/10,80/20,70/30,0/100).Then,a waterproof and breathable film was prepared by electrostatic spinning,and the surface morphology,pore diameter,air permeability,moisture permeability and hydrostatic pressure of the film were tested,respectively.The results show that:The adhesion state of fiber is improved obviously when the spinning voltage is 25 kV,the receiving distance is 12 cm,the concentration of spinning solution is 15%and TPU and PVDF at 70/30 weight ratio.At the same time,the pore size of the micro-nanofiber film is 1.75 μm,the air permeability is 66 mm·s-1,the moisture permeability is 387 g·m-2·h-1,the hydrostatic pressure is 2.82 kPa.The comprehensive performance is bet-ter.

关键词： Waterproof and breathable Polyurethane Electrostatic spinning Hydrostatic pressure

作者: YANG Miao LIU Qian WANG Rongwu

作者单位: Department of Nonwovens Materials and Engineering,College of Textiles,Donghua University,Shanghai 20 Department of Technical Textiles,College of Textiles,Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China

会议类型: 国际会议

会议名称: 2021 Sino-Africa International Symposium on Textiles and Apparel (SAISTA2021)(2021中非纺织服装国际论坛)

会议地点: 线上

会议语种:英文

页码: 102-107

在线出版日期: 2021-11-05（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）