Study on Spatial Characteristics and Preservation Strategy of Waterside Villages in the Pearl River Delta
Evolving with rivers,the waterside settlements in Pearl River Delta develop a unique hydrology-based and clan-driven living environment,embedded with customary wisdom to adapt to the hydrological condition and to enable parallel development of economy and ecology.Through three steps of feature extraction,systematic evaluation and site-specific application,this study summarizes and evaluates the roles of vernacular practice in the preservation planning of delta villages,in order to provide a reference for the future planning of the settlement landscape in the Pearl River Delta.This research selects 367 villages as examples according to their typology and morphology,using GIS to categorize their form through the four lenses:site selection,spatial structure,agricultural hydrology and religious system.It summarizes the basic types and subtypes of the environment-adaptative village layout.The most common,stable and inherited spatial features were determined through the calculation in SPSS.It argues that the economic-ecological cultural landscape is merged layers of"nature,settlement and religion".Then an extensible evaluation strategy for spatial characteristics is established,employing a group decision—analytic hierarchy process(GDM-AHP).Finally,taking the case of Xuri Village,known as the"Window of Lingnan culture",this research evaluates each factor index for potential guidance for the future preservation planning of waterside villages in the Pearl River Delta.
Vernacular architecture Pearl River Delta Wisdom of construction Spatial characteristics Preservation planning strategy
Xing Qiyan Chen Xinhui Lu Qi Chen Yali
South China University of Technology University of Virginia
国际会议
The 17th Landscape Architectural Symposium of China ,Japan and Korea(第17届中日韩风景园林学术研讨会)
西安
英文
174-187
2021-04-23（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）