A Study on Local Cracking of Concrete Subjected to Seawater
The marine environment is harsh on concrete structures because seawater contains many aggressive ions including sulfates.A splashing zone that has repeated wetting-drying cycles and temperature changes due to solar radiation is especially harmul for concrete.In the splashing zone, local cracking on the surface of concrete specimens is occasionally observed.Therefore, it is important to investigate the mechanism of local cracking formation due to seawater attack.This study presents some cases of local cracking of concrete specimens exposed in the splashing zone.Then, thermodynamic phase equilibrium calculation is performed to estimate the mechanism and associated factors causing local cracking.From the results, it is estimated that a high degree of supersaturation of pore water might result in precipitation and dissolution of ettringite because the concrete surface layer is subjected to wetting-drying cycles with a large temperature variation due to solar radiation.
K.Yonamine T.Yamaji Y.Kawabata
National Institute of Maritime, Port and Aviation Technology, Port and Airport Research Institute-Japan
国际会议
福州
英文
587-594
2018-11-04(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)