Effect of Silica Nanoparticles Grafted by DOPO on Flame Retardancy and Transparency of PMMA Nanocomposites
In this work, 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO) was grafted onto the surface of silica nanoparticles, and the resultant nanopaticles (SiO2-g-DOPO) were employed to improve the flame retardancy of PMMA.The results from LOI, UL-94 and cone calorimeter testing indicated that the modified silica could effectively improve the flame retardancy of PMMA, which is mainly attributed to the synergistic effect between nanoparticles and phosphorous flame retardant to form compact protective carbon layer.Meanwhile, similar to pure PMMA, the as-prepared PMMA nanocomposites kept good transparency, which is positive to the wide applications of PMMA with high demand of both optical transparency and flame retardancy.
Dongsheng Wang Xin Wen Xuecheng Chen Mingang Li Yunhui Li Tao Tang
State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China
国际会议
杭州
英文
202-203
2018-06-14(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)