Fabrication and Properties of Apocynum Venetum Bast Fibers Reinforced Polylactic Acid Composites

摘要：

　　This research was based on the fabrication and assessment of biodegradable Natural Fiber Composites (NFC) which possesses good mechanical properties potentially applicable to the bio-medical textiles, automobiles, civil engineering and cosmetics.This research was carried out by using extracted bast fibers from Apocynum Venetum (AV) plant as a reinforcement material for composites, the polymer matrix selection for composites was Poly Lactic Acid (PLA).There were two groups of composites including untreated and treated AV bast fibers reinforced PLA composites.The tensile strength both groups was analyzed following ASTM D3039 standard, in which the untreated AV bast fibers reinforced composite showed 80.25MPa while 2% alkali treated fibers reinforced composite showed 103.67MPa tensile strength.The bending test has been done by following ASTM D790 standard for both groups of samples, which showed 86.38MPa and 195.02MPa bending strengths respectively.The morphological analysis of composites for fiber-matrix adhesion characteristics has been obtained by using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM).

关键词： Apocynum venetum Bast fibers Polylactic acid Green composites

作者: Ahsan Ali Lantao Wu Lan Yao Yiping Qiu Fuhu Zhang

作者单位: Key Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, Shanghai 201620, China;Department of Technical Textiles, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China

会议类型: 国际会议

会议名称: 2018 Sino-Africa International Symposium on Textiles and Apparel (SAISTA2018)(2018中非纺织服装国际论坛)

会议地点: 巴赫达尔

会议语种:英文

页码: 279-283

在线出版日期: 2018-09-15（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）