The Electric Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows Using Genetic Algorithm
Driven by environmental concerns,electric vehicles(EVs)have been used in last-mile deliveryin some areas.Limited cruising range,long rechargetime and insufficient number of recharging stations have to be considered in routeplanning to avoid unnecessary detours.In this paper we presenta vehicle routing problem for battery electric vehicles with time window constraints.Both driving costs and punishment cost for time windows violation are considered todetermine the optimal routes.Genetic Algorithm is developed to achieve solutions.The experimentsshows that the model developed capture the characteristics of electric vehicles delivery.Genetic algorithm is a robust method to solve E-VRPTW.
Electric vehicles Vehicle routing problem with time windows Heuristics Genetic algorithm
Guo Zhenfeng Li Yang Jiang Xiaodan Gao Sheng
Transportation Management College,Dalian Maritime University Dalian,China
国际会议
重庆
英文
635-639
2017-03-25(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)