An Empirical Study on the Fertility and the Supply of Maternal and Child Health Care Service in China
With the implementation of the The universal two-child policyin China,the fertility desire of the people of childbearing age has gradually become a hot spot in the research of relevant scholars.To understand the current fertility desire in China is conducive to improve the fertility rate and change the current unbalanced population structure in China.However,the factors affecting the desire to give birth to a second child are diverse.In this paper,in addition to measuring the fertility desire of the people of childbearing age,we also focused on measuring and analyzing the impact degree of the current business services supply,social services supply and government service supply of maternal health care and child health care on the fertility desire.Meanwhile,we investigated the policy needs of the childbearing age people for the relevant public service of the maternal and child health care.And combined with the empirical analysis,we put forward some suggestions to better the current situation of maternal and child health service supply in China,thus improving the fertility desire of the childbearing age people,reducing the social risks brought by their two children,optimizing the population structure and improving the population quality of China.
Childbearing age people Fertility desire Maternal and child health care Service supply and demand
ZHOU Mei-duo DUAN Chun WU Hui-xuan
School of Political Science and Public Administration,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu,P.R.China,611731
国际会议
加纳
英文
226-232
2017-11-01(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)