SYNTHESIS OF HIGH EFFICIENT PHOSPHOROUS-CONTAINING FLAME RETARDANT UTILIZING PLANT-DERIVED DIPHENOLIC ACIDS AND ITS APPLICATION IN PLA BLENDS
We report the synthesis of a novel bio-based polyphosphonate (BPPT) through the reaction of plant-derived diphenolic acid (DPA), caged bicyclic phosphorus (PEPA) and phenylphosphonic dichloride.BPPT was used as flame retardant to prepare polylactic acid (PLA) blends.Significant enhancement in the limited oxygen index of PLA (28.8, 33.7 and 35.4 with the BPPT loading of 2, 4, and 6 wt%, respectively) was observed.Additionally, the results in the UL94 flammability tests demonstrates that BPPT is effective to quench the flame, which facilitate PLAfBPPT blends to achieve V0 and V2 rating at the BPPT loading of 4 wt% and 2 wt%, respectively.The data from the cone tests reveals that gas phsae mechanism is mainly responsible for the excellent flame retardancy.
J.Jing Y.Zhang Z.P.Fang
MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Institute of Polymer Composite Laboratory of Polymer Materials and Engineering, Ningbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University
国际会议
长春
英文
149-150
2016-06-15(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)