Dynamic Guide for Urban Rail Transit Station Pedestrian Evacuation Decision

摘要：

　　In highly-populated urban rail transit stations, dynamic signage performs better than static one during the evacuation process.This paper focuses on the effect that dynamic guide impacts on pedestrian evacuation decision-making based on the analysis of pedestrian characteristics when facing with emergency.By identifying the congestion degree of exits, the switching mechanism of dynamic signage is specified.A model is established on the basis of pedestrians subjective judgement of evacuation time according to dynamic signage.It is validated by simulation that dynamic signage can effectively reduce the total evacuation time and balance the utilization of exits.

关键词： Urban rail transit Dynamic signage Switching mechanism Evacuation decision model

作者: Mengru Xi FangshengWang Weili Fan Ling Hong

作者单位: The Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering, Ministry of Education.Tongji University 4800 CaoAn Road, Shanghai 201804, China

会议类型: 国际会议

会议名称: The 8th International Conference on Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics (第八届行人与疏散动力学国际学术会议)

会议地点: 合肥

会议语种:英文

页码: 510-514

在线出版日期: 2016-10-17（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）