Mechanical Structures for Vacuum Insulation Panel (VIP) Cores
A mechanical structure for a vacuum insulation panel (VIP) core would have superior thermal performance to a fumed silica or fiberglass core as long as it could maintain a higher ratio of mechanical stress to thermal conductivity.The thermal conduction component of the heat transfer across a VIP is reduced with a mechanical structure like periodic supports by the factor,(k(s)σsup/ksupatm) It has been demonstrated that supports fabricated from 25μm thick 304 stainless steel could support up to a 965 MPa load (σsup).Assuming thermal conductivities of 16 and 0.0025 W/(m · K) for stainless steel (kss) and fumed silica (kfs) respectively.A fumed silica core would have up to a 50% higher thermal conduction than a mechanical structure.The ratio of the mass of a fumed silica core to a mechanical structure isρfsσss/ρssatm),and can be 180 times higher for fumed silica assuming a density of 0.15 (ρfs) and 8.0 (ρss) gm/cm3 respectively.The reduction in thermal conduction and mass increase if a titanium alloy with a lower thermal conductivity and density is used instead of stainless steel.Glass columns would be another potential replacement since they could support a compressive stress of 50MPa and have a thermal conductivity of 1.1 W/(m · K).This research work did not evaluate commercially available filaments as tensile support structures.
vacuum insulation panels mechanical core
Alan Feinerman Tomas Juocepis Ravi Patel Tatjana Dankovic Prateek Gupta
Thermal Conservation Technologies, 8853 Kenneth Terrace, Skokie, Illinois, 60076, USA;Department of Thermal Conservation Technologies, 8853 Kenneth Terrace, Skokie, Illinois, 60076, USA Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illin
国际会议
The 12th International Vacuum Insulation Symposium (IVIS 2015)(第十二届国际真空绝热材料会议)
南京
英文
64-66
2015-09-01(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)