Effect of Agitation on Crystallization of Calcium Silicate Based Slags
The effect of agitation on the crystallization behavior of molten 50CaO-50SiO2 and 45CaO-45SiO2-10R2O(R =Li,Na,or K,mol%) fluxes were systematically investigated by the measurement of their electrical capacitance over a wide temperature range from liquid region to well below the liquidus temperature.It is well known that the electrical capacitance of liquids is generally much higher than that of solids owing to the differences in their respective polarization mechanisms.These differences were exploited as a sensitive indicator of the crystallization of molten calcium silicates in an experimental furnace equipped with an electrical capacitance measuring system.The system comprised a Pt-based alloy crucible and a rotating rod that allowed evaluation of the effect of agitation generated by the rod,connected to a capacitance meter (LCR meter).As expected,at a particular temperature,the electrical capacitance of the molten calcium silicates underwent a precipitous decrease by roughly three orders of magnitude,which was dependent on the chemical composition.This indicated the presence of crystallization and this was confirmed by corresponding microstructural characterization.It was also found that,for the measurements acquired with rotating rod agitation,the temperatures at which the capacitance underwent the sharp decrease were higher than that identified without the agitation.This suggests that the agitation effect induced by the rotating rod accelerates the crystallization of molten calcium silicates.
Noritaka Saito Kunihiko Nakashima
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kyushu University,744, Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
国际会议
The 4th Australia-China-Japan Joint Symposium on Iron and Steelmaking(第四届中日澳钢铁冶金学术会议)
沈阳
英文
260-267
2012-11-03（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）