A Cognitive Grammar Approach to Relative Antonyms
The semantic meaning of relative antonyms AB is the absolute construal and relative construal of the properties of the object concerned,with the normal quantity being the reference point.When A which denotes higher salience or B which denotes lower salience appears individually in usage events,A is used in priority to B.The cognitive motivation lies in prominence,and the properties which enjoy a higher cognitive prominence are represented in priority to those which enjoy a lower cognitive prominence.When A and B co-occur in usage events,the difference in the lexical categories of AB (adjectives,nouns and adverbs) is motivated by their different semantic profiles.
Relative antonyms Construal Cognitive prominence Semantic profile
Fengmei Ren
School of Foreign Languages,Henan University,Kaifeng 475001,China
国际会议
Chinese Lexical Semantics 15th Workshop(CLSW 2014)(第十五届汉语词汇语义学国际研讨会)
澳门
英文
77-84
2014-06-09(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)