Penetration of Supersonic Jets Impinging on Bath Surface in BOF Steelmaking
The cavity induced by the top-blow gas jets impinging on bath surface is one of the most important dynamic parameters and it dominates the rate of slag formation,refining reactions and mixing of the bath during the blowing.The effect of lance height and gas flow rate on penetration behavior was experimentally investigated through a 1/10 scaled-down converter.Furthermore,the mechanism of liquid surface tension influencing on penetration depth was revealed.An improved model of penetration depth was proposed with respect to the liquids properties,energy utilization and lance parameters.An energy utilization index is defined for the quantitative description of energy utilization to the impinging kinetic energy of the jets effectively transformed into the formation of cavity,and the energy utilization index increases with increasing lance height,and a relationship of it with lance height is obtained.
BOF penetration depth impact diameter theoretical model surface tension
Qiang LI Mingming LI Zongshu ZOU
School of Materials and Metallurgy,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,Liaoning,China;Key Laboratory of Ecological Utilization of Multi-metallic Mineral of Education Ministry,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,Liaoning,China
国际会议
the 6th International Congress on the Science and Technology of Steelmaking,ICS2015(第六届国际炼钢科技大会)
北京
英文
187-191
2015-05-12(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)