Emergency evacuation simulation in public facilities based on CTM
Based on cell transmission model,this paper formulates a dynamic simulation model for studying emergency evacuation in a public facility to improve evacuation efficiency,in terms of inefficiency of static simulation model.Considering evacuation population,evacuation rate,the size of buildings,diffusion probability of disaster,repulsive force between evacuees and other parameters,this paper first calculates the evacuation efficiency and evacuation time,and then proposes a evacuation plan.The simulation results show that the dynamic simulation model is advantageous over the static and the appropriate repulsive parameters can improve the evacuation efficiency.
Cell transmission model Repulsive force Evacuation efficiency
Zhou He-Cheng Zhao Xiao-Fang
Beijing Key Lab of Urban Intelligent Traffic Control Technology,North China University of Technology,Beijing,100041
国际会议
2015 Information Technology and Mechatronics Engineering Conference (ITOEC 2015)(2015信息技术与机电一体化国际会议)
重庆
英文
196-200
2015-03-28(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)