A Novel Solution for Energy Hole of Wireless Sensor Network
Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is multiple hops network.Nodes near sink are required to transmit a large amount of data and expend energy rapidly.These nodes die early and outer nodes can not send data to sink.Therefore the network dies early with much unused energy.This phenomenon is called energy hole.Aiming at energy hole problem of WSN,a novel solution is proposed in this paper.According to the distance one node to sink and number of nodes in different distance to sink,energy is distributed to nodes nonuniformly.Correspondingly,we proposed a distributed conditional greedy routing algorithm for the nonuniform energy distribution strategy.Finally,simulation results have been given to validate our strategy.Results show that our strategy extends the network lifetime and reduces the waste of energy.Aiming at simulation results,we propose energy-cutting measure to compensate the weakness of our strategy,and simulation results prove that the measure can extend the network lifetime better.
energy hole nonuniform distribution WSN routing algorithm
LIU Meicheng ZHANG Jie LYU Ming BO Yuming
School of Automation,Nanjing University of Science & Technology,Nanjing 210094,China Information Overall Department,North Information Control Group Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing,211153,China
国际会议
The 33th Chinese Control Conference第33届中国控制会议
南京
英文
456-460
2014-07-28(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)