Modeling and simulating for congestion evacuation based on multi-agent approach
A new multi-agent based congestion evacuation model is proposed in this paper to simulate the pedestrian evacuation process in stadium with or without obstacles,in which each agents state can be normal,being overtaked and dead.In this model,all the pedestrians are divided into four kinds and each kind has six different classes of competitive ability.The individual action direction is affected by their competitive ability,the distance to the exits and the occupant number and density within the view field of the agent.In the simulation,we present the congestion and death phenomenon as well as the effects of obstacles in evacuation process.We also add a virtual leader to regulate the evacuation effectively.Simulation results show that the proposed model can reproduce exactly the real evacuation process in stadium.
Congestion Evacuation Multi-agent Cellular Automaton
WANG Jinhuan SHI Qiongyu HU Xiaoming YANG Peng
School of Sciences,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300401,P.R.China;School of Control Science School of Control Science and Engineering,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300130,P.R.China Optimization and Systems Theory and ACCESS Linnaeus Center,Royal Institute of Technology,Stockholm 1
国际会议
The 33th Chinese Control Conference第33届中国控制会议
南京
英文
6421-6426
2014-07-28（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）