Numerical Modeling of Turbulent Melt Flow in a Continuous Casting Mold Affected by an Electromagnetic Brake
The current work combines numerical and experimental investigations based on a small-scale mockup using the eutectic alloy GaInSn.The jet flow discharging from the submerged entry nozzle was exposed perpendicularly to a DC magnetic field across the entire wide face of the mold.Numerical calculations were performed by using the commercial package CFX with an implemented RANS-SST turbulence model.The anisotropic properties of the MHD turbulence were taken into account by specific modifications of the turbulence model.The comparison between our numerical calculations and the experimental results shows a very well agreement.In particular,the modified RANS-SST turbulence model is capable to reconstruct the peculiar phenomenon of the excitation of non-steady,non-isotropic large-scale flow perturbations caused by the application of the DC magnetic field.Another important finding of our study is the feature that the electrical boundary conditions,namely the wall conductivity ratio,have a great impact on the mold flow subjected to an external magnetic field.
continuous casting electromagnetic brake RANS-SST turbulence model MHD turbulence
MIAO Xincheng TIMMEL Klaus LUCAS Dirk Ren Zhongming
MHD Department,Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf(HZDR),P.O.Box 510119,01314 Dresden,Germany Key Laboratory of Metallurgy & Materials Processing,Shanghai University,200072 Shanghai,P.R.China
国际会议
The 7th International Conference on Electromagnetic Processing of Materials(第七届冶金与材料电磁过程国际大会)
北京
英文
1-5
2012-10-22(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)