Research on Internalization of International Trade Environmental Cost based on C02 Emissions
The theoretical research on environmental effects of trade is reviewed in this study.According to the theory of beneficial trade, trade facilitates commerce and technology transfer of environmental products so as to improve the environment.But the environmentalists argue that the trade promotes the unsustainable growth of production and consumption so that the trade expansion is harmful to the environment.Trade indirectly affects the environment through the production, circulation and price of products and there are externalities for the utilization of environmental resources.The externalities of environmental cost cause failures of both market and government intervention.Therefore, in order to change the growth mode of Chinas foreign trade, the environmental cost must be internalized.The environmental cost under internalization includes the value of environmental resources, the new value created from the investment of human labor and the value of environmental restoration.The first thing for the calculation of environmental cost is the identification of the environmental impacts.
International trade Environment Cost internalization CO2
Zhang Yun
Shanghai Lixin University of Commerce, Shanghai, P.R.China, 201620
国际会议
The 5th Conference on Chinas Economic Operation Risk Management(2011`Shanghai)(第五届中国立信风险管理论坛)
上海
英文
370-374
2011-11-04（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）