Morphologies of ZnO Crystals Synthesized by Hydrothermal Method
In this paper,the ZnO crystal was synthesized using hydrothermal method through 24 hoursreaction with 35 % filling factor at 430℃.When the mineralizer concentration is rather low (eg.lmol/L NaOH),only ZnO microcrystal is produced.The mineralizer concentration increases,the larger crystal was present.When 5 mol·L-1 NaOH served as mineralizer,the extent of the synthesized crystal was nearly 500μm.The ZnO cryslals with length of 1500μm were present when 3ml·L-1 KOH served as mineralizer.Respectively when 3mol·L-1 NaOH and lmol·L-1 KBr were used as mineralizer,the extent of the synthesized crystal was nearly 700μm,the diameter was 200μm and the exposed faces m 10(1)0,p 10(1) 1 was complete,so we obtained the higher quality crystals.Besides the larger crystal,a great deal of microcrystal and nanocrystallites cluster was also present in the product.
ZnO hydrothermal synthesis mineralizer crystal morphology
Wenli Zheng Wei Yang
Department of Physics,Hebei National Teachers College,Chengde,Hebei,067000,China;Department of Physics,Hebei National Teachers College,Chengde,Hebei,067000,China
国际会议
济南
英文
193-197
2012-12-29（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）