Simulation on Evacuation from the Subway Station under Fire Smoke

摘要：

　　The subway station is the public crowded with the passengers.Be different from other buildings,there are no window open to the outside in the station,thereby the fire will increase rapidly and the smoke and heat cant be discharged once the station catches fire.Meanwhile,due to the egresses are limited and the direction of the flow of the evacuees is the same as that of the smoke,the passages are often in trouble with the evacuation.A great deal of the cases indicates that the fire smoke and the useless evacuation is the main cause of the casualty of the subway.The article simulations on the flow of the smoke and the behavior of the occupants in the evacuation from the subway station with the combination of CFAST and building EXODUS software,and the research can provide a scientific method to the safety evaluation.

关键词： Computational simulation Evacuation Fire smoke Subway station

作者: ZHU Wei ZHOU Xiao-feng LI Zhong-wei

作者单位: Beijing Research Center of Urban Systems Engineering,P.R.China,100089 College of Software,Nankai University,P.R.China,300071

会议类型: 国际会议

会议名称: ISCRAM ASIA 2012 Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management (危机响应与管理信息系统亚洲区国际会议(ISCRAM ASIA 2012))

会议地点: 北京

会议语种:英文

页码: 310-315

在线出版日期: 2012-10-17（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）