Synthesis of Single-Crystalline Plate-shaped K0.5Na0.5NbO3 Particles by Multi-step Molten Salt Method
In this study,single-crystalline plate-shaped K0.5Na0.5NbO3 (KNN) particles were successfully synthesized by a multi-step molten salt method (MMSM).First,precursor particles K4Nb6O17 (K4N6) with layer-structure was synthesized at 1050 ℃ in molten KCl-salt (MMSM-1) by starting materials of Nb2O5 and K2CO3.Second,plate-shaped KNN was synthesized at 1000 ℃ in molten KCl-NaCl-salt (MMSM-2) from K4N6 particles and K2CO3 powders.X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis revealed that the crystallographic 010 plane of K4N6 was converted into the pseudo-cubic 001 plane of KNN.SEM images showed that MMSM-synthesized KNN particles preserved the shape of K4N6 precursor particles,and had a thickness of about 3~5μm,a width of 10~15μm and a length of 15~20μm.EDX spectrum proved that the K∶Na mole ratio was 0.6∶0.4.These plate-shaped KNN particles were very promising templates to fabricating textured KNN-based ceramics.
Piezoelectric ceramics Multi-step molten salt method Perovskite
Zhi Liu Yue-Mina Li Zong-Yang Shen Zhu-Mei Wang
School of Materials Science and Engineering,Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramic Materials,Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute,Jingdezhen 333403,China
国际会议
The Seventh China International Conference on High-Performance Ceramics (第七届先进陶瓷国际研讨会(CICC-7))
厦门
英文
1395-1398
2011-11-04(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)