Bamboo Powder Liquefaction and Resinification:Application on the Phenolic Foam
Liquefaction products of bamboo powder were obtained by using phenol as liquefier and 3% sulfuric acid as catalyst.Biomass phenolic resin was formed by the reaction of bamboo powder liquefaction product and formaldehyde under alkaline condition.The yield and viscosity of resin prepared under various temperatures and resinification times were studied.The result showed that biomass phenolic resin included 2-8% of tween-80,12-28% of p-toluenesulfonic acid,12-28% of phosphoric acid,and 10-20% of n-pentane.The viscosity measured at the foaming temperature of 70℃ was 2000-4000mPa·s.The density of phenolic foam plastic prepared from biomass phenolic resin was 20.78-81.51kg/m3,and the compressive strength was 18-57N/cm2.Infrared spectroscopic analysis was also conducted on the biomass phenolic resin and phenolic foam.
Bamboo powder Resinification Biomass phenolic resin Frothing Phenolic foam
Jinping Zhang Menghao Du
Research Institute of Subtropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry,73 Daqiao Road, Fuyang, Zhejiang 311400, China
国际会议
the Chinese Materials Congress 2012(2012年中国材料大会(CMC2012))
太原
英文
306-311
2012-07-13(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)