THE FFECT OF DIFFERENT HEATING PATTERNS ON VACUUM FREEZE DRYING OF LITCHI PULP
Three heating patterns, constant temperature, temperature programmed and programmed cooling process were applied to freeze dry (FD) the litchi pulp in order to obtain the optimal FD heating method.The results show that the three patterns all could be used to freeze dry litchi pulp while the appearance was maintained well.The drying time of FD litchi pulp using programmed cooling process was the shortest among the three optimal heating patterns.The drying time was reduced by 15.8% and 11.6% comparing that of FD using constant temperature and temperature programmed.Higher temperature can be applied at the first primary drying stage and at secondary drying stage but should not be used at the later primary drying stage.
Freeze-Drying Heating patterns Litchi (Litchi chinensis sonn.)
FANG Changfa QIAO Fang HUANG Luelue GU Yaping ZHANG Xiangyang ZHANG Shufei
shenzhen polytechnic,Liuxian Road,Nanshan,Shenzhen,518055,China ShenZhen Inspection Station of Non-Pollution Agricultural ProductsFutian,Shenzhen,518040,China
国际会议
The 7th Asia-Pacific Drying Conference(第七届亚太地区干燥会议 ADC2011)
天津
英文
1-6
2011-09-18(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)