Production on a Large Scale the Pleurotus ostreatus Using Grass and Straw Through the Short Composting Process Including Phase Ⅰ and Ⅱ
In this research investigated the use grass and straw are utilizing as a treatment of the substrate short composting pasteurization with subsequent conditioning (Phase Ⅰ and Ⅱ) in rustic cultivating. We used tree commercial strains of Pleurotus ostreatus, sugar cane straw and wheat straw, brachiaria grass, brizantha grass supplemented with wheat bran. The experiment was a factorial (4 substrate ×3 strains) with 15 replication assessment productivity. To evaluate the parameters of the substrate was observed data temperature composting ( Phase Ⅰ) , dry matter, C/N ratio, cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, crude fiber and crude protein the end of phase I and II and the end of cultivation. All the parameters related of the cultivation substrate showed significant differences (p <0,01), with a long the cycle of cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, crude protein, crude fiber and dry matter. The best yield was observed in the base substrate brizantha grass, 33. 54％ and 28. 50％ to the strains POS 09/101 and POS 09/102, respectively. Lower yields were observed in the base substrate brachiaria grass and wheat straw 1. 79％ and 14. 79％ , respectively for the strain POS 09/100.
Pleurotus ostreatus Grass Straw Pasteurization
Fabrí(c)io Rocha Vieira Jo(a)o Paulo Furlan Jesus, Meire Cristina de Nogueira Andrade Marli Teixeira de Almeida Minhoni
Department of Plant Production, The University Sao Paulo State, Botucatu, Sao Paulo, Brazil
国际会议
The 18th Congress of the International Society for Mushroom Science(第十八届国际食用菌大会 ISMS18)
北京
英文
776-783
2012-08-27（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）