Fault Tolerant Routing in Three-dimensional Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks
The area of three-dimensional (3D) underwater acoustic sensor networks (UW-ASNs) have attracted significant attention recently from both academia and industry due to its applications in detecting and observing phenomena that cannot be adequately observed by means of two-dimensional ocean bottom underwater acoustic sensor nodes. Many problems arise with 3D UW-ASNs that need to be solved in order to enable underwater monitoring in the new environment. Among them, providing efficient routing is very challenging due to the unique characteristics of 3D UW-ASNs. In this paper, we present a Fault Tolerant Routing (FTR) protocol that addresses some of the major requirements imposed by 3D UW-ASNs including energy-efficient communication combined with high adaptability. We demonstrate through simulations that FTR achieves better performance than existing protocols in metrics of packet delivery ratio, end-to-end delay, network throughput and energy consumption.
fault tolerant routing three-dimensional underwater acoustic sensor networks
Ming Xu Guangzhong Liu
College of Information Engineering Shanghai Maritime UniversityShanghai 201306, China College of Information Engineering Shanghai Maritime University Shanghai 201306, China
国际会议
南京
英文
1-5
2011-11-09(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)