Emulsifying and gelation properties of soybean protein isolates modified by transglutaminase in the presence of glucosamine Some properties of a modified soybean protein product
A microbial transglutaminase was used to modify soybean protein isolates (SPI) in the presence of glucosamine. SDS-PAGE analysis revealed that glucosamine conjugation and cross-linking occurred during reaction. A modified SPI product with glucosamine conjugation of 3.2 mol·mol-1 SPI was prepared, and its emulsifying or gelation properties were evaluated. Analysis results showed that its emulsifying activity index and stability indexwere 98.0 m2·g-1 and 89.5%, which were about 26 and 38% higher than the original SPI. The heat-induced gel of the modified SPI product also exhibited better gelation property. This technique is an effective approach to improve some functional properties of SPI.
transglutaminase soybean protein isolatess emulsifying properties gelation properties glucosamine
Shu-Juan Jiang Xin-Huai Zhao
Key Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University,150030 Har Key Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, 150030 Ha
国际会议
山东淄博
英文
914-917
2011-05-27(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)