会议专题

Design Optimization of Concentric Tube Robots Based on Task and Anatomical Constraints

Concentric tube robots are a novel continuum robot technology that is well suited to minimally invasive surgeries inside small body cavities such as the heart. These robots are constructed of concentrically combined pre-curved elastic tubes to form 3D curves. Each telescopic section of the robot is either of fixed or variable curvature. One advantage of this approach is that the component tube curvatures, lengths and stiffnesses can easily be fabricated to be procedure- and patient-specific. This paper proposes an optimization framework for solving the robot design problem. Given a 3D description of the constraining anatomy, the number of fixed and variable curvature robot sections and a tip workspace description, the algorithm solves for the robot design that possesses the desired workspace, remains inside the anatomical constraints and minimizes the curvature and length of all sections. The approach is illustrated in the context of beatingheart closure of atrial septal defects.

Chris Bedell Jesse Lock Andrew Gosline Pierre E. Dupont

Mechanical Engineering,Boston University,Boston,MA 02215 USA Biomedical Engineering,Boston University,Boston,MA 02215 USA Cardiovascular Surgery,Childrens Hospital Boston,Harvard Medical School,Boston,MA 02115

国际会议

2011 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation(2011年IEEE世界机器人与自动化大会 ICRA 2011)

上海

英文

398-403

2011-05-09(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)