Path Selection for the Development of Chinas National Park: An Empirical Study of Pudacuo National Park in a Perspective of Institutional Vicissitude
The development of Chinas national park has been at a turning point. An empirical study can provide a concrete and microscopic perspective to its future path selection. The study of Pudacuo National Park shows that the tourism management system of Pudacuo area has evolved from co-management(1984-1993) , independent development (1994-1996) , monopolized operation (1997-1999) , chartered operation(20002003) , and finally to a national park mode (2004present). Analyzed in perspective of institutional vicissitude, it is found that environmental change, profit seeking, path-dependence and accidental issues are the influence factors and driving force to this evolution process. The present management system of Pudatsuo National Park has such limitations as lack of upper-level legislation, administration fragmentation among different government departments, and low economic efficiency. The case study discloses that public-oriented goals of national park can be reached only if the central government ensures sufficient funding to compensate. Reconstruction of administrative system and practice proper franchise system will be the path selection for the development of national park.
TIAN Shizheng YANG Guihua
School of Economics and Management, Southwest University, Chongqing, P.R.China, 400715 School of Business Administration and Tourism Management, Yunnan University, Kunming, P.R.China,6500
国际会议
2011 International Conference on Strategic Management(2011年战略管理国际会议 ICSM)
成都
英文
144-152
2011-09-24（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）