Shipman Behavior Based on Safety Psychological Model and Reinforcement Theory
Ship accidents due to human factors have been the main component of maritime accidents. Relatively little previous research has focus on the principle by which safety culture, methods and structure of organization affect safety behavior of shipmen. The paper studies the effects of enterprise culture on safety culture as well as on safety performance. A model is introduced to analyze the enterprise climate and work psychological factors influencing the safety effects of human performance. Reinforcement theory is adopted to analyze the modification methods of the shipman behavior. Advices based on reinforcement theory are given to improve the enterprise safety culture so as to meliorate shipman behavior.
Jiao Yu Wang Jinhui Wang Haiyan
College of Ocean Environment and Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University Shanghai, China Natural Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining Beijing, China
国际会议
北京
英文
538-542
2011-09-23(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)