Integrated photonics in the future: Silicon, plasmonics or something else?
Nanophotonics in general and plasmonics in particular have received much attention in recent years, fuelled by a general interest in nanotechnology but also by rapid advances in integrated photonics over the years, primarily brought about by using silicon/air or quartz interfaces, giving larger refractive index contrast than previously employed 1,2. The minimum lateral spatial field width for a planar silicon waveguide in air is ~300 nm, with a wavelength in the medium of ~500 nm, at a vacuum wavelength of 1550 nm. Photonics integration density has thus shown a steady exponential growth since the 80s, but to pursue this state of affairs, it is necessary to find a successor/complement to the silicon technology.
Lars Thylén Petter Holmstr(o)m Jun Yuan Min Qiu Alexander M.Bratkovsky
Laboratory of Photonics and Microwave Engineering, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH),SE-164 40 Kis Laboratory of Photonics and Microwave Engineering, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH),SE-164 40 Kis Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, California 94304, USA
国际会议
Asia Communications and Photonics Conference and Exhibition(2010亚洲光纤通信与光弹博览会及研讨会 ACP 2010)
上海
英文
485-486
2010-12-08(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)