Preparation of activated carbon of lignin from straw pulping by chemical activation using potassium carbonate
Activated carbons were prepared through chemical activation of lignin from straw pulping precursor using potassium carbonate as the chemical agent. Effects of activated temperature, K2CO3 /lignin ratio and the activated time on the yield, Iodine number of activated carbon were investigated. Experimental results indicated that the optimum conditions were as follow: activated temperature 800 , ℃ K3CO3 (40% concentration) /lignin ratio 5: l, activated time 50min. These conditions allowed us to obtain a BET surface area of 1104 m2/g, including the external or non-microporous surface of 417 m2/g,Amount of methylene blue adsorption, Iodine number and the yield of activated carbon prepared under optimum conditions were 10.6mL/0.lg,1310 mg/g and 19.75%, respectively.
XiaoJuan Jin zhiming yu GaoJiang yan Wu Yu
School of Material Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, 35 Qinghua East road, Haidian, 100083, Beijing, China
国际会议
桂林
英文
1-6
2010-11-16(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)