Association between Intelligence and COMT genotypes in Chinese healthy children
Catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) influences dopamine concentration in the pre-frontal cortex (PFC). The G/A transition in the exon 4 of the COMT gene, which results in a valine (Val) to methionine (Met) amino acid substitution (Val158Met), can bring on different enzymatic activities. Much research has found that the Met/Met genotype associated with low enzymatic activity and may enhance cognitive function. We applied one-way ANOVA to detect the effect of the COMT genotypes to intelligence in 108 Chinese children with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methods. We found COMT Val158Met polymorphism had a significant main effect on intelligence (F (2, 102)=3.47, p=0.035) and it could predict 4.7% of intelligence. Our results also suggest that Met/Met genotype has a positive effect on intelligence. However, we found no significant interaction between gender and COMT genotype to intelligence.
Liping Lu Jiannong Shi
Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Science CAS Beijing, China
国际会议
成都
英文
1-4
2010-06-18(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)