Evaluation of Effectiveness and Environmental Fate of Methoprene for West Nile Virus Management
The occurrence of vector-borne West Nile virus in North America has prompted the use of chemical larvicides such as methoprene for widespread urban mosquito control. Since 2003, municipalities in southern Ontario have applied methoprene pellets or ingots to storm water catch basins over the summer. Ryerson University studied the fate and transport of methoprene from a storm sewer system to its receiving water by conducting three years of field monitoring study. It was found that the residual concentrations of methoprene in the studied catch basins could fall below the required level for larvae control after rainfalls. On the other hand, the concentrations of methoprene at the sewer outfall were below the toxic level that could cause ecosystem damage.
James Li
Department of Civil Engineering, Ryerson University 350 Victoria Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 2K3
国际会议
成都
英文
1-4
2010-06-18(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)