PRELIMINARY STUDY OF INFLUENCE OF SEVERE ACCIDENT MITIGATION COUNTERMEASURES TO IN-VESSEL RELEASE OF FISSION PRODUCTS
During the severe accident in a nuclear power plant, large amounts of fission products release with accident progression, which includes in-vessel release and ex-vessel release. Mitigation of release of fission products is the need of alleviating radiological consequence in severe accident. Mitigation countermeasures to in-vessel release of fission products are studied, including feed-bleed in primary loop, feed-bleed in secondary loop and cooling of ex-vessel. Representative high pressure melt accident of station blackout is chosen, and different entry condition of countermeasures is assumed. The results show that: (1) Feed-bleed in primary loop is an effective countermeasure to mitigate in-vessel release of fission products. With early time to implement the countermeasure, in-vessel release fraction of fission products is low. (2) Feed-bleed in secondary loop is also an effective countermeasure to mitigate in-vessel release of fission products. Low in-vessel release fraction of fission products is produced with early time of countermeasure implemented. (3) Cooling of ex-vessel is not an effective countermeasure to control in-vessel release of fission products, the in-vessel release fraction in this case is almost equal to base case that uses none countermeasure.
Gaofeng Huang Xuewu Cao Jingxi Li
School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China National Nuclear Safety Administration, Beijing, China
国际会议
18th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering(第18届国际核能工程大会 ICONE 18)
西安
英文
1-7
2010-05-17（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）