Infrared Laser Therapy using IR absorption of biomolecules
Since numerous characteristic absorption lines caused by molecular vibration exist in the mid-infrared (MIR) wavelength region, selective excitation or selective dissociation of molecules is possible by tuning the laser wavelength to the characteristic absorption lines of target molecules. By applying this feature to the medical fields, less-invasive treatment and non-destructive diagnosis with absorption spectroscopy are possible using tunable MIR lasers. A high-energy nanosecond pulsed MIR tunable laser was obtained with difference-frequency generation (DFG) between a Nd:YAG and a tunable Crforsterite lasers. The MIR-DFG laser was tunable in a wavelength range of 5.5-10 urn and generated a laser pulses with an energy of up to 1.4 mJ, a pulse width of 5 ns, and a pulse repetition rate of 10 Hz. Selective removal of atherosclerotic lesion was successfully demonstrated with the MIR-DFG laser tuned at a wavelength of 5.75 urn, which corresponds to the characteristic absorption of the ester bond in cholesterol esters in the atherosclerotic lesions. We have developed a non-destructive diagnostic probe with an attenuated total reflection (ATR) prism and two hollow optical fibres. An absorption spectrum of cholesterol was measured with the ATR probe by scanning the wavelength of the MIR-DFG laser, and the spectrum was in good agreement with that measured with a commercial Fourier transform infrared spectrometer.
K Awazu K Ishii H Hazama
Medical Beam Physics Lab., Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University,2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Os Medical Beam Physics Lab., Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University,2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Os
国际会议
3rd International Photonics & OptoElectronics Meetings(第三届国际光子与光电子学会议 POEM 2010)
武汉
英文
1-9
2010-11-03（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）