Separation of Ethane Gas by Adsorption onto Various Biomass-derived Activated Carbons
Adsorption of ethane onto activated carbons derived from oil palm shell,bamboo and coconut shell,three abundantly-available agricultural solid wastes,by thermal or chemical activation method was investigated in this paper.Dynamic adsorption in a fixed bed configuration showed that the activated carbons prepared by chemical activation performed better than those by thermal activation.Desorption tests at the same temperature as adsorption (298K) and at an elevated temperature (473 K.) were carried out to confirm the occurrence of chemisorption on the activated carbons.Surface chemistries of the activated carbons were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and Boehm titration.It was found that uptaking ethane onto the biomass-based activated carbons was due to different mechanisms,e.g.physisorption,and/or chemisorption,depending on the activation agent and activation method.
Activated carbon Biomass Ethane adsorption Chemisorption Surface chemistry.
GUO Jia HU Guang LUA Aik Chong Mark J HESLOP
School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy,Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering,Nanyang Technological University,Singapore 639798,Rep Department of Chemical and Process Engineering,University of Strathclyde,Glasgow G1 1XJ,Scotland,UK
国际会议
哈尔滨
英文
1896-1899
2010-07-24(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)