Modeling Heat Transfer in Phase Change Material Bedded Firefighting Protective Clothing under Fire Exposure
In this paper, a mathematical model of heat transport in phase change material (PCM) bedded firefighting protective clothing under actual fire exposure is presented. The sweat evaporation rate as a function of temperature is considered by droplet vaporization model. The phase change process of PCM is represented by the erfc smooth function. The distribution of temperature versus time at different location in the fabric-airgap-skin system is determined. The maximum duration for getting second degree burn injury under the protection of firefighting clothing with or without PCM layer and the critical melting temperature of PCM is predicted. The computation results show that the addition of an appropriate PCM into firefighting protective clothing could improve the thermal performance of garment.
firefighting protective clothing PCM second degree burn injury droplet vaporization model
HUANG Dongmei LI Ying LI Liming TONG Lin YANG Hua ZHANG Heping
State Key Laboratory of fire Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, Anhui, China
国际会议
The 2010 International Symposium on Safety Science and Technology(2010 安全科学与技术国际会议)
杭州
英文
921-926
2010-10-26(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)