Effect of Fiber Morphology and Dimensions on Fuzzing and Pilling of Wool Knitted Fabrics
The morphology and dimension of wool fibers were compared from the usually processed in the wool applications to investigate the relationships between shape and dimensions of wool and fuzzing and pilling of knitted fabrics. The frictional coefficients of wool fibers were measured by capstan method. The surface morphology were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and the cuticle scale edge height (CSH) were measured to verify the relationship between CSH and the differential friction effect (DFE). The pilling comparative experiments of the corresponding knitted fabrics were conducted with the ICI pilling box according to GBT 4802.32008. The pilling grades were estimated by numbers of pills. Experimental results showed that the CSH increased with the slenderness of wool fiber when the length is approximately equivalent. Specifically, the DFE increased distinctly as the CSH increased. The pills weight of wool knitted fabric was in good agreement with the CSH, DFE.
wool surface morphology DFE fuzzing and pilling
WAN Ailan YU Weidong
Textile Materials and Technology Laboratory of Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, P.R.China College of garment & art design, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang 314001, P.R.China Textile Mat
国际会议
The 12th International Wool Research Conference(第十二届国际羊毛会议12th IWRC)
上海
英文
44-47
2010-10-19（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）