Cuticle Modifications and Dyeing Property of Ultrasonically Scoured Wool

摘要：

Ultrasonics has the potential to reduce the cost and environmental impact of textile processing. This work investigates the effects of ultrasonic irradiation during wool scouring on fibre surface properties and fibre dyeing rate. A range of ultrasonic frequencies were used in the scouring bath to examine the forms of fibre cuticle damage. It was shown that ultrasonically scoured wool underwent some modifications of the fibre surface structure which resulted in a higher rate of dye uptake by the fibres, when compared with the conventionally scoured wool. The lower the ultrasonic frequency the more severe was the cuticle damage to wool during scouring, hence the higher the fibre dye uptake.

关键词： ultrasound wool scouring fibre properties fibre cuticle dyeing

作者: LI Qing HURREN Christopher J. WANG Xungai

作者单位: Centre for Material and Fibre Innovation, Deakin University, Geelong 3217, Australia

会议类型: 国际会议

会议名称: The 12th International Wool Research Conference(第十二届国际羊毛会议12th IWRC)

会议地点: 上海

会议语种:英文

页码: 77-80

在线出版日期: 2010-10-19（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）