Effect on Wool Properties by Using Casein and Transglutaminase
In this paper, casein, a natural polymer, was used as a surface-coating material for improving wool fabric properties mediated by a microbial protein cross-linking enzyme: Transglutaminase (TGase). For the wool fabric used in this study, casein (2 g/L) treatment for 1 h combined with 20 U/g fabric of microbial TGase reduced the area shrinkage of the KMnO4 pretreated wool fabric from 11.32±0.26% to 4.57±0.15%. The tensile strength recovered from 275±5.0 N to 315± 2.1 N. The casein cross-linked on wool exhibited better stability in warm water, Na2CO3 and SDS solutions. Scanning electron micrographs demonstrated that the casein material induced by TGase smoothed the wool fiber surface by coating or filling the raised scales of the wool.
wool casein transglutaminase modification
CUI Li FAN Xuerong WANG Ping WANG Qiang FU Guangtong
Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122, China
国际会议
The 12th International Wool Research Conference(第十二届国际羊毛会议12th IWRC)
上海
英文
390-393
2010-10-19(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)