Appropriate use of Green Manufacturing Frameworks
Multiple frameworks have been developed for sustainable or green manufacturing systems and products，which can be roughly divided into life-cycle assessment methodologies and life-cycle assessment standardS.Methodologies include process LCA，input-output LCA，and hybrid LCA;standards include the ISO14044 standard，the US EPA Life-Cycle Engineering Standard.and various emerging greenhouse gas protocols.We discuss in this paper the differences between these frameworks，and define the specific use cases where each framework is best suited.We achieve this by looking at manufacturing systems and processes across spatial and temporal levels of cemplexity and assess the suitabioib of existing frameworks at each level.The main questions addressed are：(1)what are appropriate LCA methodologies for different scales of manufacturing? (2)how do existing standards apply across various levels of manufacturing?
Sustainable Manufsctudng Green Manufacturing Life Cycle Assessment
C.Reich-Weiser A. Vijayaraghavan D.A.Domfeld
Laboratory for Manufacturing and Sustainability,University of California at Berkeley,USA Systems Insights,Berkeley,CA
国际会议
17th CIRP International Conference on Life Cycle Engineering(国际生产工程科学院(ICRP)第17届生命周期工程会议 LCE 2010)
合肥
英文
196-201
2010-05-19（万方平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）