Photocatalytic Activity of TiO2-C Composites under the Visible Light
TiO2-C composites of high photocatalytic activity were in-situ fabricated with nano-TiO2 powders and resins. The composites were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry and thermal gravimetric analysis (DSC-TG), X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-Vis diffuse reflection spectrum (DRS), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and scan electronic microscopy (SEM). XRD results indicated that the composites consist of carbon and anatase phases. UV-Vis DRS showed that composites not only have a good performance in the ultraviolet region, but also have a very good performance in the visible light region. Photocatalysis degradations of methyl orange with purity nano-TiO2 and TiO2-C composite were tested by lighting of visible light. After methyl orange liquid was lighted by visible light for 1 hour, the decolorization ratio of methyl orange can be up to 96.3%( reactive brilliant red X-3B:98.7%) with TiO2-C powders, while it was only 34.7% (reactive brilliant red X-3B:66.9%) with purity nano-TiO2 powders. In-situ fabricated carbon can change the width of energy band of TiO2 and adsorb methyl orange and reactive brilliant red X-3B molecules. The former accelerate the absorption of visible light, and the later raise the decomposition rate of methyl orange and reactive brilliant red X-3B. All of these can improve photocatalytic activity of TiO2-C composites under the visible light.
Photocatalysis Titanium dioxide Active carbon Composite
Jinhuo LI Degui ZHU Zongyue XUE Shuangquan GUO
Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
国际会议
重庆
英文
310-315
2008-06-09(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)