DCR: An Energy-Efficient Distributed Clustering and Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
In resent years many routing protocols have been proposed for wireless sensor networks, among which the adaptive routing protocols are very attractive because their low routing overhead. In this paper we propose an energy efficient distributed clustering and routing protocol (DCR). It mainly includes distributed nodes clustering and distributed multihop routing. In clustering stage, we introduce an uneven clustering mechanism. Cluster heads which are closer to the base station (BS) have smaller cluster size than those farther from BS, thus they can preserve some energy for the inter-cluster data forwarding. In distributed routing stage, each cluster head chooses its next-hop neighbor for intercluster communication independently according to the distance to BS and its residual energy. The simulation results demonstrate that DCR significantly minimizes energy consumption of nodes and extends the network lifetime compared with some existing clustering protocols.
Wenjun Liu Yue Sun Yang Bai Jiguo Yu Baoxiang Cao
City College Wenzhou University Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325035, P. R. China School of Computer Science Qufu Normal University Rizhao,Shandong, 276826, P. R. China School of Computer Science Qufu Normal University Rizhao, Shandong, 276826, P. R. China
国际会议
The International Conference on Communication Software and Networks(2009 IEEE通信软件与网络国际会议 ICCSN 2009)
成都
英文
786-790
2009-02-20(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)