The Relationship between Chemical Reaction and Photo-signal Relay in Membrane Embedded Photoreceptors
1.Introduction Microorganisms are subjected to a variety of environmental stimuli to which they respond and adapt. Light-driven ion transporters,Bacteriorhodopsin (BR) and Halorhodopsin (HR),have been modified by evolution to produce sensory receptors,Sensory rhodopsin Ⅰ (SRI) and Sensory rhodopsin Ⅱ (SRII), controlling motility behavior to obtain light-energy and to avoid light of shorter wavelengths which contain harmful near-UV.SRI and SRII form the signaling complexes with their cognate transducer protein,HtrI and HtrlI,within the membrane.Although the functions are distinctly different,secondary and tertiary structures of BR,HR and SRII are quite similar among them.What is the determinant(s) of the function?
membrane protein photo-signal transduction rhodopsin protein-protein interaction
Yuki Sudo
Division of Biological Science,Graduate School of Science,Nagoya University,Nagoya 464-8602,Japan;JST,PRESTO,Japan
国际会议
江苏镇江
英文
199-200
2008-10-15(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)