Issues in Wireless Intracranial Pressure Monitoring at Microwave Frequencies
Intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring has a significant role in the diagnosis and prognosis of various brain diseases. The most prevalent technique of monitoring ICP is using catheter based systems, which involve risks including infection, brain damage and patient discomfort. A novel wireless epidural pressure sensor unit which can be implanted in a burr hole drilled in the skull is proposed. The unit operates at an ISM band of 2.4 GHz and radiates a microwave signal as a function of pressure. In-vitro and in-vivo tests were performed to study the e±ciency of this measurement technique. This paper presents the design issues and experimental results of the prototype devices developed so far.
U. Kawoos R. V. Warty F. A. Kralick M. R. Tofighi A. Rosen
School of Biomedical Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA Department of Electrical Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA Department of Neurosurgery, Hahnemann University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19102, USA Penn State University, the Capital College, Middletown, PA 17057, USA
国际会议
Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium 2007(2007年电磁学研究新进展学术研讨会)(PIERS 2007)
北京
英文
645-649
2007-03-26(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)