Effects of Dilation Angle on Dog-Ear Rockburst Notches of a Circular Tunnel
Rockburst processes of a circular tunnel are modeled at different dilation angles by use of FLAC. After the unexcavated model in plane strain reaches a static equilibrium state, a circular tunnel is excavated using a written FISH function. A composite Mohr-Coulomb criterion with tension cut-off is adopted as the failure criterion. Beyond the occurrence of failure, rock is assigned to obey linear strain-softening behavior and then ideal plastic behavior. At lower dilation angles, the area of the V-shaped notches is smaller, the shear bands constituting the notches are straighter, and the distance between two notches is farther. At higher dilation angles, the V-shaped notches are deeper, the outline of the notches is more curved, and the distance between two notches approaches zero. The present numerical results are in agreement with the previously experimental and field observation results.
Xue-bin Wang Yi-shan Pan
Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin, China
国际会议
哈尔滨
英文
516-523
2009-07-22(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)