Effect of Final Annealing Temperature on Antibacterial Precipitate of Copper-bearing Ferritic Stainless Steel
In order to keep the steel with outstanding antibacterial characteristics, the relationship between the anneal temperatures and the amounts of the precipitated Cu-rich phase was investigated in this work. The SEM analysis of annealing specimens indicated that the microstructure changed with the increase of annealing temperature. At 900℃, the martensite phase appeared along the crystal boundary, but the amount of Cu-rich phase was almost no change. At 920℃, the sizes of the Cu-rich precipitates minished and the amounts of the precipitates reduced gradually. At 940℃,there was only martensite phase existing in the ferrite matrix. Therefore, the optimal final annealing temperature range was chosen from 880℃ to 900℃ to ensure attaining excellent antibacterial properties and favorable mechanical characteristic of copper-bearing stainless steel.
ferritic stainless steel antibacterial precipitate phase final annealing temperature
Dening Zou Yan Zhang Ying Han Wei Zhang
School of Metallurgy and Engineering, Xian University of Architecture and Technology,Xian, 710055, China
国际会议
10th International Symposium on Eco-Materials Processing and Design(第10届国际生态材料加工与设计研讨会)
西安
英文
213-216
2009-01-13(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)