POST-RESETTLEMENT SUPPORT: POLICY AIMED AT POVERTY ALLEVIATION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Based on the history of involuntary resettlement for reservoir construction, the macro socio-economics and micro socio-economics background of reservoir resettlement is analyzed, the experience and lessons of reservoir resettlement is summarized. As follow, the present post-resettlement support (PRS) policies described from support beneficiaries, support funds and support ways three aspects, discussed onto administration system and operation mechanism two angles. And then the stakeholders of PRS policies are analyzed, including electricity users, owners and managers of profitable large and medium reservoirs, people directly and indirectly affected by reservoir projects, various resettlement institutions; the governmental intervention methods and implementation of PRS policies are discussed, the effect of PRS policies is forecasted, and the social risks including understanding risk, conflict risk and marginalization risk during the course of PRS policies implementation is pointed out. Finally, some recommendations are put forward to improve the PRS policies, including establish state resettlement institution, integrate government activities with market rules, encourage public participation, strengthen capacity building of rural organizations,and so on.
rural development reservoir resettlement post-resettlement support policy analysis
Guoqing Shi Xiaonan Chen Qingnian Yu
Hohai University, 1 Xikang Road, Nanjing, China
国际会议
第16届亚太地区国际水利学大会暨第3届水工水力学国际研讨会(16th IAHR-APD Congress and 3rd Symoposium of IAHR-ISHS)
南京
英文
1446-1455
2008-10-20(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)