会议专题

BOOSTING BIOGAS PRODUCTION OF CORN STOVER PRETREATED WITH SODIUM HYDROXIDE IN THE WET SOLID STATE

The biogas yield of corn stover during anaerobic digestion can be substantially increased through wet-solid-state sodium hydroxide (NaOH) pretreatment. The changes of composition during the pretreatment were also explored. Compared to the untreated corn stover, the biogas production of 2%, 4% and 6% NaOH pretreated corn stovers were all enhanced significantly at four loading rates, especially 2% NaOH-treated stover digested at the loading rate of 65g L-I achieved 72.9% more biogas, 73.4% more methane and 34.6% shorter technical digestion time than the corresponding untreated one. The biodegradability of the corn stover was the changes of the chemical compositions during NaOH pretreatment process. The higher doses of NaOH used, the more chemical compositions were destroyed. The contents of lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose decreased, considerable proportion of which were converted to soluble substances as indicated by a 27.1-77.1% increase of water-soluble extractives in the NaOH-treated corn stovers. However, the biogas production did not increase with the increased NaOH amounts. Based on comprehensive consideration of cost of pretreatment and biological conversion efficiency, the NaOH dose of 2%, three days of pretreatment time and TS12% were recommended for pretreatment and the loading rate of 65g L-1 for anaerobic digestion.

anaerobic digestion biogas wet-solid-state NaOH pretreatment.

Ming-xia ZHENG Xiu-jin LI Lai-qing LI Yan-feng HE

Department of Environmental Science and Engineering,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing,P.R.China,100029

国际会议

2008年生物质能源技术国际会议

广州

英文

1414-1420

2008-12-03(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)