Surface Modification of Basic Magnesium Sulfate Whiskers
Surface modification was conducted on the basic magnesium sulfate whiskers (MSW) using sodium stearate. The modification performance was evaluated by comparing the activation index, oil absorption value, rest angle, and dispersibility in polypropylene (PP) resin prior to and after treatment. It was found that the surface properties of the whiskers were improved by sodium stearate modification. In particular, the improvement in the dispersibility in PP was significant.Surface characterization was conducted using scanning electron microscopy (SEM),thermogravimetric-differentiai scanning calorimetry (TG-DSC) and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) for the raw and modified whiskers. The results indicated the co-existence of both chemical and physical adsorptions of sodium stearate on the surfaces of MSW.
basic magnesium sulfate whiskers sodium stearate surface modification polypropylene
Yuexin Han Lixia Li Xu Chen Songbo Zhang Yubin Wang Xinchao Wei
School of Resources and Civil Engineering,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110004,China Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering,West Virginia University,Morgantown,WV 26506,U.S.A
国际会议
2008国际粉体技术与应用论坛暨全国粉体产品与设备应用技术交流大会
北京
英文
191-198
2008-04-01(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)